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Companion dog

Yorkshire Terrier

A small terrier with an alert manner and a long coat. Grooming, gentle handling and patient training matter more than its size suggests.

Size: SmallActivity: ModerateGrooming: Daily + skilled grooming

At a glance

Size
Small
Height at shoulder
20 cm
Weight
3.2 kg
Lifespan
over 12 years
Activity
Moderate
Grooming
Daily + skilled grooming
Training
Patience & clear guidance
Owner experience
First dog with support

Small, not short on opinions

Yorkshire Terriers can be confident and sometimes strong-willed in training. Patient, reward-based practice works better than giving way just because a dog is small.

Everyday life

Short walks alone are not enough: games and fetching help keep them active. Protect the dog from rough handling and allow it to rest after exciting encounters.

When you need to go out

Being alone needs gradual practice. The RSPCA advises no more than four hours at a time; puppies and some adults need much shorter intervals. Arrange company during longer absences.

Day-to-day care

Brush the long coat daily or keep it clipped short. Without regular care it mats quickly. Check teeth and eyes too.

Size and build

PDSA gives an average height of about 20 cm and weight of 3.2 kg. Their bones are delicate, which matters around young children.

Health

PDSA lists kneecap luxation, tracheal collapse, bladder stones, and eye and dental problems. Ask breeders about available health screening.

Could this breed fit your life?

Could work well if …

  • You want a small dog to train and play with regularly.
  • You can manage daily brushing or a practical short clip.

May be more difficult if …

  • Young children tend to pick up dogs or play roughly.
  • You expect little training and a dog that settles on its own.

Breed traits describe tendencies. Breeding line, socialisation, care and experience shape the individual. Children and animals always need responsible supervision.

Similar needs, different dogs.

Selected by shared size, activity, grooming and training characteristics.

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Shih Tzu

Smallover 10 years

A people-oriented companion with a long coat and daily grooming needs. Small size does not remove the need for activity or coat care.

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Bichon Frise

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A small, curly-coated companion that is often interested in its people. Modest exercise needs come with a considerably greater grooming commitment.

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Chihuahua

Smallover 12 years

Small, alert and active. Chihuahuas still need suitable activity, gentle introductions and protection from rough handling.

Sources and photograph credit

  1. Teaching your dog to be left alone
  2. Yorkshire Terrier · breed guide