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Northern spitz

Samoyed

A sociable, cheerful spitz with high exercise needs and daily coat care.

Size: LargeActivity: Very highGrooming: Daily + skilled grooming

At a glance

Size
Large
Height at shoulder
46–56 cm
Weight
16–29 kg
Lifespan
over 10 years
Activity
Very high
Grooming
Daily + skilled grooming
Training
Patience & clear guidance
Owner experience
Experience recommended

Sociable, energetic and vocal

Samoyeds are active, clever dogs with a dense double coat. Many are vocal and enjoy staying close to their family.

Everyday life

Plan at least two hours of activity each day, secure boundaries and reliable company. Practise recall carefully because prey drive can take over outdoors.

When you need to go out

Being alone needs gradual practice. The RSPCA advises no more than four hours at a time; puppies and some adults need much shorter intervals. Arrange company during longer absences.

Day-to-day care

Brush the coat daily and expect heavy undercoat during shedding. Regular care prevents mats; the coat should not be routinely clipped short.

Size and build

Measurements describe adult dogs and are a guide. Lines and individuals can vary; ask about the parents’ health, temperament and daily life.

Health

PDSA lists hip dysplasia, diabetes, some cancers and eye problems. Ask about hip and eye screening in the parents.

Could this breed fit your life?

Could work well if …

  • You enjoy long outdoor days with a sociable dog.
  • You can brush daily and provide a secure environment.

May be more difficult if …

  • You want a quiet dog with little grooming.
  • Long absences and low activity are part of your routine.

Breed traits describe tendencies. Breeding line, socialisation, care and experience shape the individual. Children and animals always need responsible supervision.

Similar needs, different dogs.

Selected by shared size, activity, grooming and training characteristics.

Working dog

Boxer

Largeover 10 years

A playful, strong dog that matures slowly. Exercise, patient training and room for its energy all need planning.

Endurance and companion dog

Dalmatian

Largeover 12 years

A watchful, athletic companion with a short coat and substantial daily exercise needs.

Working water dog

Newfoundland

Largeunder 10 years

A good-natured water-working dog who needs space, frequent brushing and a cool environment.

Sources and photograph credit

  1. Teaching your dog to be left alone
  2. Samoyed · breed guide